Sunday, 30 October 2016

MICRO & MACRO ANALYSIS

MICRO AND MACRO ANALYSIS

When you analysis title sequences or movies you look at two aspects: micro analysis and macro analysis.
Micro= look at all detail brought together to provide a scene; examines the camera (incl.shot distance/angles/movement/framing), Editing (cuts/speed/special effects/transitions), Mise-en-scene (Location/setting/costume/make up/props/performance&lighting), Sound (incl.musical score/sound effects/wild sound/Foley sound).
Macro=looks at the scene as a whole and covers the plot, the characters, the stereotypes presented and the message given.

THE TAKING OF PELHAM 123 - Caper story/Thriller

Micro analysis:

Camera
Techniques used: widening of screen, close ups on all the key characters, zoom in/out, wide shot, shot-reverse-shot, quick movement of camera, cut-in, crane shots of city, 180 degree rule (clear in office shots), long shot, 3 shot, low shot, birds eye view, worms eye view, over the shoulder.

Editing
Titles: Fast/slow motion shots of bad guys (edited to the song). Slow frames: 1 2 3 in time with beat of the song, titles move in & out of the frame (like trains). Cross cut: builds up tension and switches between shots.

Mise-en-scene
Contrast: Gd vs Bad: Business clothes vs Leather/ shades/ jeans/ tattoos. Switches between: Busy city setting and calm work place setting. Set in the New York underground. The actors: male dominated, stereotypical construction workers and people on the underground train (wearing everyday clothing).

Sound
Screeching of trains (non-diegetic beeping horns). Non-diegetic song/ soundtrack (Jay Z). Sound fx control room (beeping). Contrast between aggressive soundtrack with antagonist & calmer sounds in control room with protagonist. 

Macro analysis:

What is the key plot idea introduced in the title sequence?
The underground is busy. We are introduced to the actors in the film. There's a negative vibe given from the characters waiting at the platform meanwhile, there's a problem with one of the train tracks. 

In what order is the story line introduced?
Big city chaos is introduced.
Close up of assumed (by audience) antagonist walking on the street.
Cut ins to men in the office.
Switches between the protagonists and antagonists (with some shots of the train staff).

What social groups are represented? How are they represented (positively, negatively, stereo typically/ use of binary oppositions)?
The protagonists working in the office are presented as the hard-working, trustworthy "good guys" whereas, the antagonists are presented negatively (the opposite). The protagonists are represented as stereotypical train staff members wearing "grandad clothing" and glasses, making them seem friendly. The antagonists are represented as stereotypical gang members ("bad guys") wearing leather jackets, sunglasses, having tattoos and piercings, making them seem violent and dangerous. 

Order of credits : 

1) COLOMBIA
2)COLOMBIA PICTURES AND METRO GOLDWYN MAYOR PICTURES
3)RELATIVELY MEDIA
4)SCOTT FREE/ESCPAE ARTS - PRODUCTION
5) TONY SCOTT - FILM
6)DENZEL WASHINGTON - MAIN ACTOR
7)JOHN TRAVOLTA - MAIN ACTOR
8)THE TAKING OF PELHAM 123
9)JOHN TURTURRO - ACTOR
10)LUIS GUZMAN - ACTOR
11)MICHAEL RISPOLI AND JAMES GENDOLFINI - ACTORS
12)FRANK WOOD, JOHN BENJAMIN HICKEY, GARY BASARABA, RAMEN RODRIEZ - ACTORS
13)GHENA AKINNAGBE, KATHENRE SIGISMUD AND JAKE SICILLANO - ACTORS
14)ALEX ALUZHSKY, AUNJANUE ELLIS, TONYE PATANO, JASON BUTLER HARNER - ACTORS
15)DENISE CHAMLON, CSA - CASTING
16)RENEE EHRIICH KLAFUS - COSTUME DESIGNER 
17)HARRY GREGSON WILLIAMS - MUSIC
18)LINDA FARICA, ANSON DOWNES - CO EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS
19)CHRIS LEBZON - EDITOR
20) CHRIS SEEGERS - PRODUCTION DESIGNER
21)TOBIUS SCHLLESSER, ASC - DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY
22)BARRY WALDMAN, MICHAEL COSTIGAN, FRANK KAVANAIGH - EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS
23)TODD BLACK, TONY SCOTT - PRODUCED BY

                                   GONE GIRL - Thriller



Micro analysis:

Camera
Techniques used: Close up, medium close up, wide shot, long shot, mid shot, wide shot, quick movement of camera when showing environment, extreme wide shot and fast show of setting shots.

Editing
There was a frequent use of fades in-between shots, the shots faded in & out. There were fast cuts of the environment and surroundings. In the opening the shots started when it was dark outside and gradually by each shot it got lighter outside until it reached 7 am (shot of clock) when the film begun. The titles appear quickly in small, white and bold font then fade out.

Mise-en-scene
The setting is a small, vintage town surrounded by lakes and forests so there's beautiful scenery ,but, a cold and dull atmosphere is given off. The environment seems quiet- surrounded by a lot of nature. The town seems very quiet and empty. The costume are everyday casual clothing.

Sound
There's creepy music at the beginning creating a weird feeling. The title sequence starts with the main character speaking. Every setting shot the sound tune changes. There's a water dripping sound effect. There are birds, insect and dogs barking sound effects in the background. Wild sound is used, faint sounds of car horns.

Macro analysis:

What is the key plot idea introduced in the title sequence?
The relationship between the husband and his wife. The wife goes missing.

In what order is the story line introduced?
-The wife is introduced.
-Husband's speaking in the background.
-Setting introduced.

What characters are introduced?
The first shot is of the wife, then after the setting shots the husband is eventually shown. 

Order of credits:
1) TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX AND REGENCY ENTERPRISES PRESENT
2) A DAVID FINCHER FILM
3) BEN AFFLECK 
4) ROSAMUND PIKE
5) "GONE GIRL"
6) NEIL PATRICK HARRIS
7) TYLER PERRY
8) CARRIE COON
9) KIM DICKENS & PATRICK FUGIT
10) DAVID CLENNON & LISA BANES
11) CASTING BY LARAY MAYFIELD, CSA
12) SOUND DESIGN BY REN KLYCE
13) MUSIC BY TRENT REZNOR & ATTICUS ROSS
14) COSTUME DESIGNER TRISH SUMMERVILLE
15) FILM EDITOR KIRK BAXTER, ACE
16) PRODUCTION DESIGNER DONALD GRAHAM BURT
17) DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY JEFF CROIVENWETH, ASC
18) EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS LESLIE PIXEN & BRUNA PAPANDREA
19) PRODUCED BY ARNON MILCHAN & REESE WITHERSPOON
20) PRODUCED BY CEAN CHAFFIN p.g.a & JOSHUA DONEN
21) BASED ON THE NOVEL BY GILLIAN FLYNN
22) SCREENPLAY BY GILLIAN FLYNN
23) DIRECTED BY DAVID FINCHER
24)"JULY 5TH - THE MORNING" 

WHAT'S YOUR NUMBER? - Romance/ comedy



Micro analysis:

Camera
Techniques used: Quick cut in shots of magazine articles on relationships. Two- shot, Medium close up, wide shot, over the shoulder and close up shot's were used.

Editing
There's a discrete opening at the beginning of the title sequence. The discrete opening quick shots and transitions. There are titles during the discrete opening then, the titles are paused and a bit of the film is played then there are titles again with the film and then the same thing happens. The titles have very irregular timing in between them because of this. Titles finish when the song does.

Mise-en-scene
The first setting is a flat then the city. The costumes are everyday casual clothing and smart work office clothing. There's bright lighting as its day.

Sound
There's an upbeat pop song played during the discrete opening. There's fast music used when the main character creeps into the toilet and back into bed. There's also dialogue. Crowd sound effects are used in the city shots. The song finishes when the titles do.


Macro:

What is the key plot idea introduced in the title sequence?
For the main character to find her true soulmate.

In what order is the story line introduced?
-Discrete opening.
-Context of most recent relationship.
-Main character fired from job.

What characters are introduced?
Main character waking up in bed next to present at the time partner. Opposite door neighbour getting the newspaper as she stands at her door. Main character's sister on a phone call to her.

What social groups are represented? How are they represented (positively, negatively, stereo typically/ use of binary oppositions)?
Female adults stereotypically reading and reffering to magazine articles about relationships. For example: in the film the main character gets worried about the "main average" of men a female sleeps with.

Order of credits:

1) REGENCY ENTERPRISES PRESENTS
2) A NEW REGENCY/ CONTRA-FILM PRODUCTION
3) ANNA FARIS
4) CHRIS EVANS
5) "WHAT'S YOUR NUMBER?"
6) ARI GRAYNOR
7) DAVE ANNABLE
8) JOEL MC HALE
9) ED BEGLEY, JR
10) AND BLYTHE DANNER
11) HEATHER BURNS & ELIZA COUPE
12) KATE SIMSES & TIKA SUMPTER
13) CASTING BY KATHLEEN CHOPIN, CSA
14) COSTUME DESIGN BY AMY WESTCOTT
15) MUSIC SUPERVISOR JULIA MICHELS
16) MUSIC BY AARON ZIGMAN
17) FILMED BY JULIE MONROE
18) PRODUCTION DESIGN BY JON BILLINGTON
19) DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY J. MICHEAL MURO
20) EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS ARNON MILCHAN & HUTCH PARKER & BOB HARPER
21) EXECUTIVE PRODUCER ANNA FARIS & WAN MORALES
22) PRODUCED BY BEAN FLYNN / TRIPP VINSON
23) BASED ON THE BOOK "20 TIMES A LADY" BY KARYN BOSNAK
24) SCREENPLAY BY GABRIELLE ALLAN & JENNIFER CRITTENDEN
25) DIRECTED BY MARK MYLOD



Thursday, 20 October 2016

           Evidence of the editing process of our  prelim remake




Remake of our Prelim  Collateral -Planning- 


  For our Remake of our prelim , we chose the film Collateral. Before we started filming, we produced a story board so we would know what shots to include.







Monday, 17 October 2016

Target audience research

Target audience

What is an audience?
'Audience' is a very important concept throughout media studies. All media texts are made with an audience in mind, ie a group of people who will receive it and make some sort of sense out of it.

What is a target audience?
A particular group a medium is aimed at.


Different types of audiences:

Primary audience: Are the ones who have the most interest in the product.

- Secondary audience:The product is not aimed at this audience however this audience may still possibly purchase this product.
- Tertiary audience:May buy this product because it has something with it.

Target audience categories:

- Gender
- Age
- Ethnic group
- Interests
- Income range
- Common interest they share
Importance of target audience in film industry:

- Appealing to the target audience as the goal is to satisfy them because they are the ones who will watch the film.

- Identification of the target audience early is important as it will determine the content of the film.

- Helps managing advertising and then saving money.
Which audience appeals to what genre:

- Sci-Fi appeals mainly to young adults/males.
- Dramas appeal to females 14+ and elderly.
Biographies appeal to adults and elderly.- Thriller and action films appeal mostly to men.
- Comedies appeal to all.
- Romantic films are targeted towards females.
- Animation and adventure appeals to children aged 4-14 and families.
Analyzing Marco and Micro

 Film ;The taking of the Pelham 123

MICRO analysis;
  •  Camera
  • -moving to the left, quick shots
  • close up on main characters face
  • 3 shot of the antagonists
  • there is a 180 degree rule
  • high moving camera up on the city - wide shot
  • over the shoulder

  • Editing
  • title-Columbia
  • fades in between scenes
  • slow-mo/speed ups too
  • blurred camera
  • titles in between scenes
  • moving titles that match with the trains in the movie

  • Mise-en-scene
  • cars
  • buildings
  • glasses
  • mustache
  • hat
  • beard
  • old clothing to represent peoples personality.
  • trains
  • train station
  • office

  • Sound
  • loud music- jay z
  • car horns
  • train horns
  • dialogue- a lot of swearing
  • titles movement swoosh sounds
MARCO:
The story line is about how to bad guys take over a train. things start going wrong for the good characters. train station workers get worried abut the safety of the passengers as they don't understand what is going on.

characters: terrorists and office workers, middle class , passengers, builders.

key themes: action , and crime, because the bad guys take over a train.

ORDER OF TITLE CREDITS:
1. Columbia - production company
2.in association with reality media
3.Scott Free and Escape Artists - Producers
4.Tony Scott- Film maker
5.Denzel Washington -actor
6.John Travolta- actor
7.Taking of the Pelham 123- title of film
8.Rail control center midtown - Location
9.John Turturo - actor
10.Luis Gusman- actor
11.Micheal Rispoli -actor
12.James Gandolfini- actor
13.Gbenga Akinagbe -actress
14.Kathrene Sigismund-actress
15.Jake siciliano- actor
16.ReneeKalfus- costume designer
17.Harry Gregson-Williams- Music
18.Linda Favila and Anison Dolnes - Co Producers
19.Chris Lebenzon -editor
20. Chris Siegers - Production Designer
21.Tobias Scilessler- Director of production
22. Barry Waldman- exclusive waldman
23.Todo Black, Tony Scott- producers




                                                                   Film: The Purge

MICRO analysis;

  • Camera
  • birds eye view
  • quick scenes
  • moving camera
  • wide shot
  • still camera
  • zoom in

editing:
  • flashes
  • colored screen eg green , red.
  • screen shaking
  • blur
  • Glitching


Mise-en scene:
  • roads
  • guns
  • cars
  • fire
  • dead bodies

Sound:
  • shouting, screaming
  • news reporters talking
  • cars beeping
  • gunshots
  • slams

MARCO:





























ORDER OF TITLE CREDITS:
1. Universal pictures- production company
2.platinum dunes/Blumhouse/ Why not- producers
3.Ethan  Halke- actor
4.Lena Headley-actress
5.Adelaide Kane- actress
6.Max Burkholder - actor
7.Edwin Hodge- actor
8.Chris mulkey and arija barekis- actor and actress
9.Lisa Fields- Casting
10. Lisa Norcia- Costume Design
11.nathan whitehead- music
12.peter gvozdas-editor
13.melanie jones- production design
14.jackues jaufret- director of photography
15.Janette Brill- Co producer
16.jason blum- producer
17.Sebastien K Lemercier- producer
18.Micheal Bay, Andrew Form, Brad Fuller
19.James Demonaco- writer and Director


























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